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Common Causes and treatment options for Crooked Teeth

What Causes Crooked Teeth and How to Straighten Them?

Do you ever think about how fortunate you must be to have a straight smile when seeing people with perfectly straight teeth? One of the first things people notice about us is our smile, which greatly influences our confidence and self-esteem. When their teeth are crooked or out of alignment, many people experience self-consciousness.

But the good news is that your teeth' appearance is not determined by chance; there are a few logical reasons why teeth grow crooked. Another piece of good news is that orthodontic therapy can correct crooked teeth. But before we get into how you can use cosmetic dentistry to get straighter teeth, let us first understand the causes of crooked teeth and their impact on us.

What is Malocclusion (misaligned teeth)?

Misaligned teeth arise when the alignment of the teeth is improper, resulting in the growth of one tooth above another and the formation of undesirable gaps. Teeth that are perfectly aligned should have the upper jaw slightly overlapping the lower jaw. It allows the upper molar ridges to fit into the grooves of the lower jaw. Malocclusion refers to any degree of misalignment that can occur for various reasons. Malocclusion can be treated regardless of the reason for the misalignment. The surgery is typically used for both functional and cosmetic reasons.

Thumb Sucking

Children who suck their thumbs for a long time often have crooked teeth. The continual pressure from the thumb on the still-developing gums causes the teeth to become crooked, particularly outwards. Crooked teeth are more likely if this habit is continued until the toddler age.

Tongue Thrusting

Tongue thrusting affects the teeth in the same way as thumb sucking does. It can result in mismatched bites, notably an overbite, i.e., protruding upper teeth.

Misaligned Teeth

Misaligned teeth, also known as Malocclusion, occur when the upper or lower jaw is smaller than normal. Misaligned jaws cause issues, including overbite and underbite. The upper set of teeth protrudes over the lower teeth in an overbite, while the lower set protrudes over the upper teeth in an underbite.

Genetics

Children often inherit crooked teeth from their parents. If the crooked teeth condition runs in the family, the children are likely to have crooked permanent teeth, even if they practise proper oral hygiene.

Facial Injury

Facial trauma, such as a childhood jaw injury, can result in displaced teeth or misaligned bites. The jaw has changed slightly from its original position, causing the teeth to become misaligned. Tooth loss can occur as a result of facial injury. When there is an open space in a jaw, the remainder of the teeth tends to shift to fill it.

Why Should You Consider Teeth Straightening?

Straighter teeth do improve one's overall appearance and boost confidence. However, teeth straightening is necessary in cases of severe misalignment because it can lead to periodontitis, which increases the risk of heart disease. Infected bone below the gum line can induce a bacterial infection in the cardiac stream, affecting the heart valves.

Treatment for Crooked Teeth

Crooked teeth can be repaired surgically or orthodontically. Braces are one of the best choices for treating crooked teeth available to everyone. It is readily available for all people based on their difficulties.

Depending on the braces and the complications, it could take two to three years. Teeth-straightening surgery is another excellent alternative. Results are frequently obtained in less time. The following are braces and tooth surgery used in crooked teeth rehabilitation.

Metal braces

Metal braces are fixed to the teeth using bands, flexible wire, and brackets. Metal braces are an option for people with more difficult tooth alignment issues. In rare circumstances, headgear is required in addition to permanent braces. It's only worn at night. Metal braces nowadays are more comfortable, with thinner brackets and metal elements.

Invisible braces

Teens and adults should wear invisible braces because they are nearly undetectable. Clear aligners are designed to go over all teeth, much like a mouthguard. The removable nature of the Invisalign aligners makes it simple to maintain proper oral hygiene and enjoy your favourite foods.

Linguistic braces

The lingual surface is the surface on the sides of the teeth that faces the tongue. Lingual braces are invisible braces that look like metal braces. However, they are not linked to the back sides of the teeth. It is only suitable for some. The dentist does not recommend it for crooked or badly misaligned teeth. It usually takes longer to work and is more difficult to clean.

Best Treatment for Crooked or Crowded Teeth at Sri Sakthi Dental Clinic

Maintaining good dental health is important for general health, and having straight teeth can help. If your teeth are crooked and you believe they may cause serious health problems, or if you want a straighter and healthier smile, make an appointment with the Sri Sakthi Dental Clinic experts. Our team of specialists can assist you in choosing the best orthodontic treatment for your specific needs and take the first step towards achieving your best smile. Whether you opt for traditional braces or more modern options like Invisalign, we can help you make the perfect decision for your needs with our advanced orthodontic treatments and personalised approach.